By: Raees Kamil
Gilgit Baltistan is located between the
great Himalayan ranges. The Himalayas are formed 200 million years ago
by the collision of two continental plates’ Indian plate and Asian
plate. There are more than 40 peaks in the area which have more than
14000 feet height. This God gifted area is full of very important
minerals like uranium, sulfur, gold and many gemstones as well. Majority
people of Gilgit Baltistan do not know about the importance of these
minerals and the government is also intentionally neglecting this area
for more than 60 years’. As son of soil we have to explore the minerals
of Gilgit Baltistan to help the poor people of this area, through
Mineral Knowledge, education, prospective investment opportunities for
local community in Gilgit-Baltistan.
As per National Mineral Policy 1995 this
chapter is purely a provisional one, which is governed by the Mineral
and Exploration Committee in said province. In the Famous case of Reko
Diq mines “(Tethyan Copper Company (TCC) V/S Baluchistan our Chief
Justice Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry, leading the bench, pointed out that
“MINERAL RIGHTS ARE THE PROVINCIAL SUBJECT”. In this same case TCC
counsel Fakhruddin G Ebrahim said that The Tethyan Copper Company is
offering the Baluchistan government a 25 per cent equity stake in the
company in addition to a royalty fee on its revenues. According to the
company’s estimates, the federal and provincial government will put in
none of the investment while being entitled to 52 per cent of the
project’s cash flows. While regarding award of mining contracts are
always awarded either by the president or the governor of the province,
not the chief minister (which is contradict against the National Mineral
Policy-1995).
POTENTIAL MARKET OF MINERAL/GEM STONE IN GILGIT-BALTISTAN
There were many surveys carried out by
different mineral companies in different time frames. Also surveyed by
N.A.M.D.C (Northern Areas Mineral Development Corporation) in the past.
It is proved that Gilgit Baltistan is rich in minerals and gemstone.
Only it needs to be exploring under government supervision.
As per surveys conducted for gold and
base metals carried by Pakistan Mineral Development Corporation (PMDC)
and on the basis of Geo-chemical and hard rock samples, around 11
prospect areas confirmed gold value ranging from 0.10 to 24 Parts Per
Million (PPM) in hard rock while 5 PPM gold is economical in the world.
Around Rs. 500 million values of gemstones are extracted annually from
Gilgit-Baltistan and efforts are underway to explore other precious
minerals. It has been confirmed that nearly all valleys in
Gilgit-Baltistan are shedding gold and base metals but the need is
investment to explore them in order to change fate of the area.
The official said a total number of 3947
geo-chemical stream sediment samples were collected from less then one
sqkm to 250 sqkm, covering 45,500 sqkm gold anomalies alone counted over
100, ranging in content from 5 PPM to 300 PPM. Around 500 samples were
collected from hard rock including river floats and out crops. A total
of 50 samples pertaining to 10 areas conform gold values ranging from
0.10 ppm to 24.0 ppm according to laboratory reports, the official said
and added the gold washers still recover gold from placer deposits of
Gilgit-Baltistan.
A total of 50 samples pertaining to 10
areas conform gold values ranging from 0.10 ppm to 24.0 ppm according to
laboratory reports, the official said and added the gold washers still
recover gold from placer deposits of Gilgit-Baltistan. The area is also
rich with white color Marble deposits of Shigar (Skardu), Nasirabad
(Hunza) and Gupis (Ghizer) which are considered to be of international
standard. The other gemstones which are extracted from the area include
Ruby, Emerald, Sapphire, Aquamarine, Tourmaline, Garnet, Fluorite,
Pargasite, Spinal, Zircon, Topaz, Berylspar, Corundum, Marganite,
Serpentine, Sulpher, Moonstone, and Amethyst.
URANIUM THE MAIN MINERAL ON SMUGGLERS LIST
Many kinds of precious and Semi precious
stones & metal (uranium, plutonium, gold, silver, copper, iron
and many more else) mines are found in Gilgit and surrounding areas.. In
Musharaf,s Regime about 20 Multinationals Mining companies get mining
leases. And some of the companies started there work in Different areas
of Gilgit Baltistan
The Gilgit-Baltistan Metals Minerals and
Gems Association (GBMMGA) has alleged some foreign companies with the
connivance of federal and provincial governments were exploiting natural
resources in the region to the detriment of the local economy. As far
as worth of Uranium is concern many junior uranium companies would
rather you didn’t know this. That’s why they spend most of the time
waving their arms about the number of pounds they have, while mumbling
under their breath when it comes time to discuss grade. But a quick
calculation – using the current uranium spot price of $30.20 a pound,
with a comparison to the gold grades that most resource investors are
familiar with — shows how grade affects the economics of a deposit:
0.03% U3O8 = $20 a ton/rock (equivalent to 0.045 oz/ton gold)
0.3% U3O8 = $200 a ton/rock (0.45 oz/ton gold)
3% U3O8 = $2000 a ton rock (4.5 oz/ton gold)
30% U3O8 = $20,000 a ton/rock (45 oz/ton gold! ( while in GB mostly we have this type of uranium deposit)
This is the reason that many mining
companies are getting involved and interested in getting the Mining
Licenses’ in Gilgit-Baltistan. For more information please read all link
and get yourself educated about Mineral Deposit and Worth.
POLITICAL AND GEOGRAPHICAL ISSUES:
At a time when the distance between
American and Pakistani priorities in the post-Osama period continues to
grow, Pakistan’s entry into the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO)
is seen as the upcoming Asian NATO. China and Pakistan have aspired to
create a regional alliance comprising the Arab countries, Central Asian
Republics, Iran, Afghanistan and Turkey, and SCO could most likely help
that dream come true. But there is more to it than meets the eye. The
lynchpin connecting these countries will be Gilgit Baltistan, Although
Administratively Part of Pakistan while constitutionally it moving
towards 5th Province road of Pakistan (CURRENTLY GILGIT -BALTISTAN
(EMPOWERMENT AND SELF GOVERNANCE) ORDER 2009 IS IMPLEMENTED).
This political uncertainty in the region
is especially worrisome for many Nations i.e. Iran, Tajikistan &
especially China is , which currently depends on her southern neighbor
for two reasons. Firstly, China uses transit routes of Gilgit Baltistan
to reach Pakistan, Iran, Afghanistan and the ports along the coastline
of Arabian Sea; and secondly, Chinese mining companies are trying to
control the region’s much valued mineral deposits of URANIUM, GOLD,
COPPER, MARBLE AND PRECIOUS STONES.
However the locals continue to resist
foreign ambitions. In 2008, for instance, a local person was killed when
the residents of URANIUM-RICH GINDAI VALLEY (YASIN VALLEY) in Ghizer
district clashed with Chinese miners. A Pakistani company called Mohmand
Minerals met the same fate in 2010 in Nasirabad valley of Hunza
district where the Progressive Youth Front spearheads the resistance
against Pakistani and Chinese expansionism. Today, more than a many
local right defenders are locked up in Pakistani jails and face sedition
charges for denying space to the Chinese and Pakistani mining companies
in their valleys.
But the person, making the headlines in
local newspapers for criticizing foreign miners, is Advocate Shahbaz
Khan, the chairperson of Metals, Minerals and Gems Association of Gilgit
Baltistan, who has recently accused some individuals of acquiring 35
tones of certain mineral deposits from uranium-rich KARKALTI VILLAGE OF
GHIZER DISTRICT (YASIN VALLEY), and smuggling to China.
Shahbaz is also critical of a uranium
exploration company called Mohsin Industries, which has sought
partnership with the locals as well as Chinese and Korean miners. Last
year, Mohsin Industries was banned for attempting to smuggle uranium
outside Pakistan. However, the company has recently been awarded
exploration licenses in the uranium-rich areas of Sakwar, Minawar, Pari
Bangla and Bonji, as well as parts of Shigar district and Skurdu.
Leaders of the G.B.M.M.G.A association
alleged that issuance of mining leases and exploration licenses were
controlled by such companies, which they claimed had become an
influential mafia, keeping the sector backward for their ulterior
motives. The chairman of GB Chamber of Commerce and Industries, Shehbaz
advocate, former DIG Hashmatullah, and other businessmen in the field
said the mineral mafia was so influential that the provincial government
was pursing their cases with the centre.
The businessmen also alleged that the
present government in the region was working for the promotion of this
mafia. They said applications of more than 200 local companies were not
disposed of for past two years whereas decision on such cases was a must
in six months under the NA Mining Concession Rules 2003. They added
under Constitution of Pakistan and GB Governance Order 2009 the
transportation of precious stones outside region was prohibited. They
said the association was formed to restrict mineral mafia`s influence
and put forward recommendations to promote the sector.
They said the government ought to make
sure these foreign companies carried out their operations in the region
in partnership with the local companies. The GBMMGA proposed
establishment of a full-fledged directorate of minerals under control of
a director general. Besides, mineral institutes should be set up and
soft term loans be extended to local companies.
While in the recent case of Mohsin
Industries Last month, the G-B legislative assembly had unanimously
passed a resolution against issuing licenses to foreigners, but days
after Shah secretly issued a license to Mohsin Industries, a mining
industry run by a Hong Kong (HK) national. The license allowed the
organization to resume its activities in G-B where it had been
previously banned.
“Nobody in the party was in favour of
issuing a permit to the foreigner,” credible sources in the PPP said on
Wednesday requesting anonymity, and added that Mehdi had preferred
personal gains over national interest.
The lower strata of the PPP leadership in
G-B has openly turned against the CM, and said that “issuing permits to
foreigners is like allowing them to rob the G-B people.”
“The issue is very sensitive and requires
the urgent attention of national security agencies,” said a member of
the G-B Metals, Minerals and Gems Association at a press conference at
the Gilgit Press Club on Tuesday.
They said Wang Zunyu, a HK national now
known as Mohsin (NEWLY TURNED MUSLIM….why….), had already smuggled a
huge quantity of ‘Black Metal’ to China, a metal known for its use in
uranium enrichment. They added that more than 10,000 families have
become jobless due to his mining activities. Mohsin launched his company
by the name of Mohsin Industries in G-B, inducting hundreds of locals
for various posts. He also owns a mining company known as Bao-Billion
Mining Group Limited (HK).
In recent pre plain agenda Mohsin
Industries has offered more the 300 job in Gilgit-Baltistan to get
influence over the Legislative Assembly Members and Government to let
Mohsin Industries work there in GB. Now, through these 300 Family
members Mohsin Industry will try to influence whole nation. This lead us
to remember the same case of Big-Board Stock Option company scam which
looted Rs, 250 Million from Gilgit Baltistan and more than 20 People
Attempted to suicide, by such same tactics by offering Jobs.
Now course of Action would be to take
This Wang Zunyu, a HK National into the court of Justice locally and
nationally to ask how he got the License to work in GB while in Famous
case of (Reko Diq mines “(Tethyan Copper Company (TCC) V/S Baluchistan)
Government chief Justice has ruled out that Mining is a provincial
Chapter. If this is provincial Chapter then Issuance of License from
Prime Minister is Illegal, while Chief Minister then remains responsible
for this. While publically this Wang Zunyu is claiming of as he has
ultimate power.
We must take this chapter to court of
Justice to get resolved through Legal Means or we will see that how All
Son of Soil and nationalist’s now react on the matter of selling their
mother land by Foreign Agents.
Come forward and save you mother land, save your Natural Resources, Build your Future!!!!!
Note: We have full Mineral Policy and
Procedure for MINING THROUGH COMMUNITY MOBILIZATION AND INTERNATIONAL
MINING CONFERENCE IN GILGIT-BALTISTAN, A vision of Secure and Prosperous
Gilgit-Baltistan. This is not possible in this Regime of C.M (Vision
Less CM) so useless to discuss that in this plate form.
Come forward and Say No to MOHISN
INDUSTRY and FOREIGN RESOURCE INVADERS & LOCAL TRAITOR favor and
support to fight the case of Gilgit-Baltistan In supreme Applets Court
in GB and Supreme Court in Islamabad.
http://gbtimes.wordpress.com/2011/07/20/opinion-real-threat-to-mineral-industry-in-gilgit-baltistan/
Very Informative post Keep it up ... mineral companies in india
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